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Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail

Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail, Lancaster County, PA, 7.68 miles

Trail Facts

Length 7.7 mi
Elevation 333 to 392 ft
Grade 0.2% average
Shade cover 26%
Primary surface Crushed gravel
Secondary surface Asphalt

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Hiking · Birding · Cross-country skiing · and more

About This Trail

The Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail, known locally as the WERT, runs about 7.7 miles across northern Lancaster County on the old Reading and Columbia Railroad grade. It starts on North Broad Street in Lititz across from Lititz Springs Park, follows Lititz Run east through Warwick Township farmland, crosses Cocalico Creek on a restored 1909 railroad bridge at Millway, and continues through Akron to the north side of Ephrata. The western half is crushed stone through preserved farms with little shade. The eastern half through Akron and Ephrata Borough is asphalt, lit at night, and lined with benches. The grade is rail-flat the whole way, with well spaced trailheads and restrooms.

RailTrailWx TIPS

Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • The western half through Warwick Township farmland is open country with little tree cover, so plan on full sun and wind between Lititz and Millway in summer; the shade that exists is mostly in the boroughs and along the creek.
  • The corridor runs east-northeast to west-southwest across the county. A west or southwest wind is a headwind heading toward Lititz and a tailwind heading toward Ephrata, and the open farmland gives it nothing to hide behind.
  • This is a rail-flat trail with only about 70 feet of climbing end to end, so let wind decide your direction.
  • The rural stretches in Ephrata Township and Warwick Township have no lights and are open dawn to dusk; only the Akron and Ephrata Borough sections are illuminated for early or late trips.
  • Farm equipment crosses the trail in the Warwick Township farmland; watch for tractors at the field lanes during planting and harvest.
  • The Lititz section is on-street, but traffic is generally not too heavy. Just slow down and be mindful of pedestrians and cars. The ride into Lititz is worth the additional effort, as the town is charming, and there is chocolate to be had.
  • Captain Winters is buried outside of Ephrata at the Bergstrasse Cemetery. It's worth a drive there to reflect on his and millions of other veterans' service for the cause of freedom.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The line's first passenger train, carrying officials and invited guests, steamed across Lancaster and Berks counties on March 15, 1864.
  • At its peak the Reading and Columbia ran as many as 10 passenger trains a day through here, plus freights.
  • The railroad bridge over Cocalico Creek that the trail now uses was built in 1909, and the Warwick Township line runs through the middle of it.
  • Lititz Springs Park, at the trail's western start, hosts the country's longest running Fourth of July celebration.
  • Lititz was founded in 1756 as a Moravian community.
  • Akron was once a hub of cigar and shoe making and is now the worldwide headquarters of the Mennonite Central Committee.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail has about 116 to 161 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, birding, e-biking, running, biking, and walking, with April, May, and October the best months.

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Hourly comfort scores for the next 15 days of weather, tuned to your activity and your own thresholds.

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Enjoy the Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail peaks October 30 to November 18, typically around November 7. The trail has 12% deciduous coverage, with the majority being yellow-poplar, red maple, white oak, black walnut, chestnut oak, white ash, and black oak.

History

The Reading and Columbia Railroad ran its first train through Millway and Lititz in 1863. The line was built to move Schuylkill Valley coal and factory goods toward the Chesapeake Bay, and it faced doubts from the start. Critics in the Civil War years asked whether the ground suited a railroad and whether shaving 25 miles off a New York to Washington trip was worth it when a line already ran through Harrisburg. The road was built anyway. On March 15, 1864, a train of officials and invited guests steamed across Lancaster and Berks counties for the first time. In its busiest years the corridor carried as many as ten passenger trains a day along with freights. A new steel bridge went in over Cocalico Creek at Millway in 1909. The Reading kept the line alive into the 1970s. Tropical Storm Agnes did irreparable damage in 1972, and the railroad abandoned the route. Trail planning began around 1991, and the four municipalities that own the corridor bought the railroad's 60-foot right of way. The first pieces opened in 1996, and the trail grew outward from Lititz and Ephrata in sections over two decades. A paved, lighted mile from Akron to Ephrata opened at the end of 2014. The last gap closed when the refurbished 1909 Cocalico Creek bridge opened to walkers on December 31, 2018, joining the Warwick and Ephrata halves into one continuous trail.

Trailheads

  • EphrataMILE 0Directions
  • Parkview Heights TrailheadMILE 1.1Directions
  • Akron: Fulton Street TrailheadMILE 2.1Directions
  • Millway Road TrailheadMILE 2.9Directions
  • Warwick TrailheadMILE 6Directions
  • LititzMILE 7.7Directions

Connects To

Major Richard D. Winters Memorial Trail

Managed By

Warwick Regional Recreation Commission

Further Reading

  • Warwick Regional Recreation Commission · Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail Trail Access Guide
  • LNP / LancasterOnline · All aboard. First-of-its-kind rail-trail here links Akron and Ephrata
  • Pennsylvania DCNR · Ephrata to Warwick Rail Trail
  • Lancaster County Magazine · The Warwick to Ephrata Rail-Trail
  • LNP / LancasterOnline · Cocalico Creek bridge completion will allow full opening of 7-mile Warwick to Ephrata Rail Trail

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