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Monon Trail

Monon Trail, Hamilton, Marion Counties, IN, 27.48 miles

Trail Facts

Hall of Fame
Inducted 2009 by Rails to Trails Conservancy
Length 27 mi
Elevation 722 to 956 ft
Grade 0.2% average
Shade cover 19%
Surface Asphalt

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Birding · and more

About This Trail

The Monon Trail is a paved rail trail that runs about 27 miles north from 10th Street on the east side of downtown Indianapolis to the town of Sheridan, following the old Monon Railroad main line toward Chicago. It passes the Indiana State Fairgrounds, crosses the White River and the Central Canal at Broad Ripple, slips past the woods of Marott Park, and then runs through the centers of Carmel and Westfield before reaching open farm country at Hortonville and Sheridan. Riding it is rail-grade flat with a long gentle rise northbound. The southern miles are busy city trail with frequent street crossings and plenty of places to stop; north of Westfield the trail turns quiet and rural.

RailTrailWx TIPS

Monon Trail

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • Most of the Monon runs under open sky, so expect full sun on a summer afternoon. The shadiest stretch is the wooded mile past Marott Park and the White River bottoms between Nora and Broad Ripple, with pockets of tree cover through Carmel.
  • The trail runs nearly straight north and south with almost nothing to break the wind. A south wind is a tailwind all the way to Sheridan; a north wind is a grind northbound, and it bites hardest across the open farmland beyond Westfield.
  • The grade is flat rail grade the whole way. Downtown Indianapolis to Sheridan gains a little over 200 feet in 27 miles, a rise you feel only as a slightly easier ride coming home southbound.
  • Hours differ by city. The Indianapolis miles are open 24 hours, Carmel's section is dawn to dusk, and Westfield's is sunrise to sunset, so plan an early or late ride around the Indianapolis end.
  • Carmel posts speed limits on its section, 15 miles per hour between 111th and 136th Streets and 20 elsewhere. In Indianapolis the trail crosses many streets at grade, and trail users are expected to stop for cross traffic.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The name comes from the Potawatomi word monong, meaning swift running, by way of the town of Monon where the railroad's two main lines crossed.
  • The Monon hauled Indiana limestone that went into the Empire State Building, the Pentagon, and the Washington Monument.
  • Passenger trains began running north from Indianapolis in 1883, and by 1889 there were four round trips a day, including an overnight train with sleeping cars.
  • The railroad was officially the Chicago, Indianapolis and Louisville until 1956, when it finally adopted the nickname everyone used, the Monon.
  • In Westfield the Monon crossed the Midland line, and the town's grain elevator and Van Camp canning factory sat beside that crossing.
  • The Indianapolis section was designated a National Recreation Trail on May 31, 2002.
  • The Rails-to-Trails Conservancy named the Monon to its Rail-Trail Hall of Fame in 2009.
  • More than 1.3 million people use the trail in the Indianapolis metro area each year.
  • Marott Park Woods Nature Preserve beside the trail covers 84 acres of upland and floodplain forest, with Ohio buckeye, pawpaw, and bur and chinquapin oaks, and a spring show of bloodroot, trillium, and wood poppy.
  • The last 1.1 miles in Sheridan, finished in 2025, were built with a Next Level Trails grant of just under 2.1 million dollars.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the Monon Trail has about 88 to 139 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, e-biking, running, walking, birding, and biking, with May, September, and October the best months.

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Hourly comfort scores for the next 15 days of weather, tuned to your activity and your own thresholds.

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Enjoy the Monon Trail!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the Monon Trail peaks October 23 to November 6, typically around October 30. The trail has 13% deciduous coverage, with the majority being silver maple, sugar maple, bitternut hickory, white ash, hackberry, American sycamore, American basswood, and black walnut.

History

The first train up this corridor ran in October 1882, on a line chartered as the Indianapolis, Delphi and Chicago Railway in 1865. Westfield was already there; Asa Bales, Ambrose Osborne and Nathan Parker had founded the Quaker town in 1834. The Louisville, New Albany and Chicago took control of the Chicago and Indianapolis Air Line in December 1881 and finished it as a second main line from Indianapolis to Chicago. Passenger service began in 1883. By 1889 four round trips a day ran north from Indianapolis, including an overnight train with sleeping cars. The road hauled limestone, coal, grain, lumber and cement. In Westfield the grain elevator and the Van Camp canning factory stood beside the crossing with the Midland line. From 1897 the company was the Chicago, Indianapolis and Louisville Railway, and in 1956 it officially took its nickname, the Monon. The Louisville and Nashville bought the Monon in 1971. Under Seaboard System the Indianapolis to Frankfort segment was abandoned in the mid 1980s and the rails came out. Indianapolis built the first ten miles of trail, from 10th Street to 96th Street, and completed them in 1999. Carmel opened its five miles in the fall of 2001. Westfield began extending the trail north in 2008. The Town of Sheridan finished the last 1.1 miles to the Hamilton and Boone county line on October 3, 2025, with a Next Level Trails grant. The Rails-to-Trails Conservancy named the Monon to its Rail-Trail Hall of Fame in 2009.

Trailheads

  • IndianapolisMILE 0Directions
  • James T.V. Hill ParkMILE 0.8Directions
  • Broad Ripple VillageMILE 6.4Directions
  • NoraMILE 9.9Directions
  • 96th Street TrailheadMILE 10.4Directions
  • Monon Community CenterMILE 12.1Directions
  • Carmel City CenterMILE 13.4Directions
  • Carmel Arts and Design DistrictMILE 14.1Directions
  • Rohrer Road TrailheadMILE 15.2Directions
  • Greyhound Pass TrailheadMILE 16.2Directions
  • WestfieldMILE 18.8Directions
  • Grand ParkMILE 20.6Directions
  • HortonvilleMILE 22.2Directions
  • SheridanMILE 27.2Directions

Connects To

Fall Creek Greenway · Central Canal Towpath · White River Wapahani Trail · Indianapolis Cultural Trail · Midland Trace Trail · Little Eagle Creek Trail

Managed By

Indy Parks and Recreation, Carmel Clay Parks and Recreation, City of Westfield, and Town of Sheridan (each maintains its own section)

Further Reading

  • City of Westfield · Monon Trail
  • Indiana Trails · Monon Trail Indianapolis
  • Indiana Department of Natural Resources · Monon Trail extension completed in Sheridan
  • Indiana Trails · Monon Trail Sheridan
  • Historic Indianapolis · In The Park: The Monon Rail-Trail
  • Encyclopedia of Indianapolis · Monon Railroad
  • Rails-to-Trails Conservancy (TrailLink) · Monon Trail Rail-Trail History
  • Monon Railroad Historical-Technical Society · Westfield, Indiana
  • Wikipedia · Monon Trail
  • Rails-to-Trails Conservancy · Hall of Fame Trails
  • National Recreation Trails · Monon Rail-Trail
  • Indiana Department of Natural Resources · Marott Park Woods Nature Preserve
  • American-Rails.com · Monon Railroad: Map, Photos, History, Logo
  • Rails-to-Trails Conservancy · Indiana's Monon Trail
  • Monon Trail Guide · Hours and Rules
  • Greater Indy Trailways · Monon Trail

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