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Lehigh & New England Trail

Lehigh & New England Trail, Schuylkill County, PA, 2.71 miles

Trail Facts

Length 2.7 mi
Elevation 764 to 788 ft
Grade 0.2% average
Shade cover 60%
Primary surface Crushed gravel
Secondary surface Dirt

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Hiking · Birding · Cross-country skiing · and more

About This Trail

The Lehigh & New England Trail is a 2.7 mile crushed stone and dirt path on the old Lehigh & New England Railroad grade just south of Tamaqua in Schuylkill County. It runs from the borough's southern edge on Route 309 to a small trailhead lot off Dairy Road in South Tamaqua, following the Little Schuylkill River and crossing Owl Creek on the way. A band of trees screens the highway for most of the distance, and the grade is rail flat, so it makes an easy out and back from town. Halfway along, the stone remains of the Shellhamer Ice Dam sit beside the trail with an interpretive sign.

RailTrailWx TIPS

Lehigh & New England Trail

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • Trees cover most of the trail, so it stays in shade for much of the day.
  • The corridor sits along the Little Schuylkill River at the foot of a large cut through the ridgeline, so morning sun is late to reach the trail.
  • The trail runs nearly north and south. A south wind is a headwind heading out from Tamaqua toward Dairy Road and a tailwind coming back; crosswinds from the west are softened by the trees and the highway bank.
  • It is rail flat end to end, with about 25 feet of difference between the two ends, so pick the direction by the wind rather than the grade. The one real bump is the short dip where the trail crosses Owl Creek Road.
  • Parking is only at the Dairy Road trailhead in South Tamaqua; the Tamaqua end meets Route 309 at the borough line with no lot.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The Lehigh & New England Railroad quit on October 31, 1961, while it was still paying dividends, a streak that ran back to 1913.
  • Anthracite made up about 48 percent of the railroad's annual carloads and cement another 28 percent, with slate and stone from the Pen Argyl area filling out the rest.
  • The railroad began life as the South Mountain & Boston Railroad, chartered on March 13, 1873, and took the Lehigh & New England name in 1895.
  • The Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company built the six-mile Panther Creek Railroad from Lansford to the Reading's line at Tamaqua in 1849 to get its coal to market.
  • The Panther Creek line's 1.1-mile Hauto Tunnel, bored in 1871, saw its last train in 1969.
  • By 1960 the Lehigh & New England was down to a single coal train a week.
  • After the shutdown the Central Railroad of New Jersey paid about 10 million dollars for the remnants, including the main line east from Tamaqua, and ran them as the Lehigh & New England Railway.
  • The Shellhamer Ice Dam beside the trail was once a recreation and entertainment complex for Tamaqua.
  • One of the two dams at the nearby Owl Creek Reservoir dates to the 1880s; both were renovated and reopened in 2013.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the Lehigh & New England Trail has about 117 to 162 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, e-biking, birding, running, biking, and walking, with May, September, and October the best months.

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Hourly comfort scores for the next 15 days of weather, tuned to your activity and your own thresholds.

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Enjoy the Lehigh & New England Trail!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the Lehigh & New England Trail peaks October 18 to 27, typically around October 22. The trail has 51% deciduous coverage, with the majority being chestnut oak, red maple, northern red oak, and white oak.

History

The Lehigh & New England Railroad shut itself down on October 31, 1961 while it was still turning a profit. The Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company built the Panther Creek Railroad in 1849, six miles from its Lansford mines to the Philadelphia and Reading line at Tamaqua. By 1871 the company had decided to get out of running trains and leased its lines to the Central Railroad of New Jersey. The Lehigh & New England, chartered in 1873 as the South Mountain & Boston and renamed in 1895, was the coal company's own road east. In 1913 it took over what was left of the Panther Creek Railroad and folded it into a main line that reached Maybrook, New York. Anthracite was about half of what it hauled, cement most of the rest. The grade south of Tamaqua toward South Tamaqua is part of that line out of town. By 1960 the road was running one coal train a week, and the board chose to stop rather than wait for the losses. The Central Railroad of New Jersey bought the pieces it wanted, including the main line east from Tamaqua, and ran them as the Lehigh & New England Railway until the mid 1970s. The Tamaqua Area Community Partnership later turned the grade south of the borough into a crushed stone trail to Dairy Road, with interpretive signs at the trailhead and at the Shellhamer Ice Dam.

Trailheads

  • TamaquaMILE 0Directions
  • South TamaquaMILE 2.7Directions

Connects To

None

Managed By

Tamaqua Area Community Partnership

Further Reading

  • Tamaqua Area Community Partnership · Lehigh & New England Rail Trail - Tamaqua
  • DiscoverNEPA · Lehigh and New England Trail | Trails | Tamaqua, PA
  • Tamaqua Borough · Tamaqua Borough: Recreate
  • American-Rails.com · Lehigh and New England Railroad: Map, Rosters, History
  • Abandoned · Lehigh & New England Railroad - Abandoned
  • Wikipedia · Panther Creek Railroad

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