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D & L Trail: Lehigh Gorge

D & L Trail: Lehigh Gorge, Carbon, Luzerne Counties, PA, 24.68 miles

Trail Facts

Length 25 mi
Elevation 539 to 1126 ft
Grade 0.5% average
Shade cover 68%
Surface Crushed gravel

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Hiking · Birding · Fishing · Kayaking · Cross-country skiing · Snowmobiling · and more

About This Trail

The Lehigh Gorge segment of the D&L Trail follows the abandoned Central Railroad of New Jersey grade for about 25 miles down the Lehigh River from White Haven to Jim Thorpe, almost all of it inside Lehigh Gorge State Park. The crushed stone surface drops nearly 600 feet end to end, so southbound is a long easy coast beneath steep, forested gorge walls, past Lehigh Tannery, Rockport, and Penn Haven Junction. At Glen Onoko the trail crosses the river on the Nesquehoning Trestle and finishes in downtown Jim Thorpe. The D & L Trail: Black Diamond segment continues north from White Haven; the D & L Trail: Lehigh Canal (North) segment picks up at Jim Thorpe.

RailTrailWx TIPS

D & L Trail: Lehigh Gorge

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • The trail rides the floor of a deep gorge nearly the whole way, hugging the right bank of the Lehigh River; The trail twists and bends through gorge so expect alternating periods of sun and deep shade.
  • Cold air drains down the gorge overnight and the river holds it, so early starts from Rockport or White Haven meet fog on the water and a chill that lifts late.
  • Ride north to south for the easy direction: it is a gentle downhill for about 25 miles from White Haven to Jim Thorpe, and the return is a steady rail-grade climb.
  • Rockport to Glen Onoko is about 13 miles with no towns and only shaded pulloffs, so carry water and food for that stretch.
  • The gorge walls block crosswinds, and the thick canopy keeps the crushed stone damp for a day or two after rain.
  • Francis E. Walter Dam schedules summer whitewater releases, and on release days the Rockport, Glen Onoko, and White Haven lots fill with rafting shuttles early.
  • Most of the White Haven South Trailhead and its boat launches closed in June 2024 for the Interstate 80 bridge replacement; use the White Haven North lot or the park's Route 940 entrance until PennDOT finishes. Please check trail organization pages for updates.
  • The park allows hunting, and in winter the trail is open to cross-country skiers and snowmobiles, so expect shared use in both seasons.
  • Use extra care through the Glen Onoko parking lot and access road, where the trail shares the pavement with cars.
  • This is an incredibly scenic trail during peak fall color. Folks flock to the gorge to peep at the color via train excursions and bike cruises.
  • Plan to stay at least an evening in Jim Thorpe. The town is historic and charming with bountiful shopping and dining options.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The Lehigh Canal's Upper Grand Section through this gorge needed twenty dams and twenty nine locks between Mauch Chunk and White Haven before the 1862 flood wiped it out.
  • The Central Railroad of New Jersey abandoned its main line through the gorge in 1972, and that empty grade became the trail.
  • Lehigh Tannery, near the north end, once held the second largest tannery in the United States.
  • A spark from a passing coal-fired steam locomotive started a massive forest fire in the gorge in 1875.
  • The 2.1 mile link from Glen Onoko into Jim Thorpe over the Nesquehoning Trestle is a recent addition that put the trail's south end in the middle of town.
  • Lehigh Gorge State Park covers 6,107 acres and stretches from Francis E. Walter Dam to Jim Thorpe.
  • Jim Thorpe was founded in 1818 as Mauch Chunk, and in 1827 the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company built its 8.7 mile gravity railroad there, often called America's first roller coaster.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the D & L Trail: Lehigh Gorge has about 115 to 158 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, e-biking, running, biking, birding, and walking, with May, September, and October the best months.

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Hourly comfort scores for the next 15 days of weather, tuned to your activity and your own thresholds.

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Enjoy the D & L Trail: Lehigh Gorge!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the D & L Trail: Lehigh Gorge peaks October 13 to 22, typically around October 17. The trail has 65% deciduous coverage, with the majority being red maple, chestnut oak, and white oak.

History

Josiah White and Erskine Hazard founded the Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company in 1818 to move anthracite out of the hills at Mauch Chunk. Their Lehigh Canal was rebuilt for two-way traffic from 1827 to 1829, 46 miles from Mauch Chunk to Easton. Pennsylvania dug the Delaware Canal from Easton to Bristol between 1827 and 1832, and the first coal boat reached Bristol that July. Upstream, the company dug the canal on through the Lehigh Gorge to White Haven by 1843 and chartered the Lehigh and Susquehanna Railroad to reach Wilkes-Barre. In June 1862 a dam failure above White Haven washed the gorge canal out for good. The Lehigh and Susquehanna replaced the drowned canal and the Central Railroad of New Jersey leased it in 1871, while Asa Packer's Lehigh Valley Railroad hauled coal down the far bank. The last paying boat left the Delaware Canal in October 1931, and the company closed the Lehigh Navigation in 1932. Pennsylvania made the Delaware Canal a state park in 1940. The Central Railroad of New Jersey gave up its gorge line in 1972. Lehigh Gorge State Park took the empty rail bed in 1980, and Congress created the Delaware and Lehigh National Heritage Corridor in 1988. Its namesake nonprofit has joined towpaths and rail beds into the 165 mile D&L Trail since. This segment is the drowned Upper Grand Section itself, the Central Railroad of New Jersey grade from White Haven past Rockport and Penn Haven Junction to Jim Thorpe.

Trailheads

  • White HavenMILE 0Directions
  • White Haven South TrailheadMILE 0.4Directions
  • Lehigh Tannery TrailheadMILE 1.9Directions
  • RockportMILE 9.6Directions
  • Glen OnokoMILE 22.1Directions
  • Jim ThorpeMILE 24.7Directions

Connects To

D & L Trail: Black Diamond · D & L Trail: Lehigh Canal (North)

Managed By

Delaware & Lehigh National Heritage Corridor

Further Reading

  • Rails-to-Trails Conservancy (TrailLink) · Pennsylvania's D&L Trail
  • Delaware & Lehigh National Heritage Corridor · White Haven - Lehigh Tannery trail section
  • Delaware & Lehigh National Heritage Corridor · Rockport - Glen Onoko trail section
  • Delaware & Lehigh National Heritage Corridor · About the D&L
  • Wikipedia · Lehigh Gorge State Park
  • Pennsylvania DCNR · Lehigh Gorge State Park
  • Wikipedia · Lehigh Coal & Navigation Company
  • Pennsylvania DCNR · History of Delaware Canal State Park
  • Wikipedia · Lehigh Gorge Trail
  • Wikipedia · Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania
  • Wikipedia · Francis E. Walter Dam
  • Wikipedia · White Haven, Pennsylvania
  • Delaware & Lehigh National Heritage Corridor · Glen Onoko - Jim Thorpe trail section
  • Wikipedia · Lehigh Canal
  • Wikipedia · Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division)
  • Wikipedia · Lehigh and Susquehanna Railroad
  • Wikipedia · Delaware and Lehigh National Heritage Corridor

Nearby trails

D & L Trail: Lehigh Canal (North)

5.6 mi·PA
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Switchback Railroad Trail

13 mi·PA
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Greater Hazleton Rail Trail

5.6 mi·PA
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