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Paul Bunyan State Trail: Bemidji

Paul Bunyan State Trail: Bemidji, Beltrami, Cass, Hubbard Counties, MN, 38.13 miles

Trail Facts

Hall of Fame
Inducted 2011 by Rails to Trails Conservancy
Length 38 mi
Elevation 1301 to 1441 ft
Grade 0.1% average
Shade cover 33%
Surface Asphalt

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Hiking · Birding · Snowmobiling · and more

About This Trail

The Bemidji segment is the northern end of the Paul Bunyan State Trail, about 38 paved miles from Walker to Lake Bemidji State Park. From the Highway 34 trailhead at Walker it heads northwest on the old rail grade past a lake access at Benedict and through the small towns of Laporte, Guthrie, and Nary, a quiet forested stretch with few services between stops. In Bemidji the route uses city streets, then follows the shore of Lake Bemidji, crosses the young Mississippi River where it leaves the lake, and finishes at the state park, where the unpaved Blue Ox Trail continues north. South of Walker the Chippewa segment climbs into the national forest hills.

RailTrailWx TIPS

Paul Bunyan State Trail: Bemidji

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • A windstorm on June 21, 2025, knocked down an estimated nine million trees around Bemidji and damaged 300 acres of Lake Bemidji State Park; the trail between the park and Nary was closed for months afterward. Check the DNR trail page for the current status of the north end, and expect the woods there to look far more open than they did.
  • The corridor runs south-southeast to north-northwest and much of it is lightly wooded, so a northwest wind is a headwind all the way from Walker to Bemidji and a tailwind on the return.
  • Between Walker and Nary the trail is a quiet forested stretch with long gaps between towns; Laporte and Guthrie are the only sure stops, so carry what you need for the middle miles.
  • The high ground of the segment lies in the middle, roughly 100 feet above Lake Bemidji, and the trail spends that difference in long easy grades rather than hills.
  • Along the shore of Lake Bemidji and at the Mississippi River crossing the open water keeps the air cooler and breezier than the inland miles, and morning fog off the lake is common in spring and fall.
  • Through Bemidji the trail uses city streets, so plan on stoplights and traffic for a stretch before the lakeshore path resumes.
  • Finish at the state park in late June and walk the bog boardwalk: the showy lady's slipper orchids are in bloom and the pitcher plants are up.
  • In winter the trail is a snowmobile route, studded tracks allowed, and at the north end of Lake Bemidji State Park sleds connect to hundreds of miles of trails.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The Brainerd and Northern Minnesota Railway cut its grade through Laporte in the spring of 1898 and reached Bemidji that December.
  • Laporte's present depot stands on the site of the one that burned in 1915.
  • Laporte was founded in 1901 and incorporated in 1908, and in its prosperous years had a depot, a hotel, a bank, and a pickle factory.
  • The trail crosses the young Mississippi River as it exits Lake Bemidji.
  • Bemidji Rotarians put up an eighteen-foot Paul Bunyan on the lakeshore in January 1937 for the city's winter carnival, and Babe the Blue Ox settled beside him by 1939.
  • A full-page spread in Life magazine on February 1, 1937, made the statues famous, and Eastman Kodak later named them the second most photographed sculptures in the country after Mount Rushmore.
  • The statues joined the National Register of Historic Places on March 10, 1988.
  • At Lake Bemidji State Park a 1,200-foot boardwalk leads into a bog where eight species of orchids bloom, along with insect-eating pitcher plants and sundew.
  • The Blue Ox Trail that picks up at the state park continues 110 miles to the Canadian border.
  • The Bemidji Blue Ox Marathon has run on the trail along Lake Bemidji to the state park since 2013.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the Paul Bunyan State Trail: Bemidji has about 81 to 131 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, e-biking, running, biking, walking, and birding, with May, June, and September the best months.

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Enjoy the Paul Bunyan State Trail: Bemidji!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the Paul Bunyan State Trail: Bemidji peaks September 28 to October 7, typically around October 2. The trail has 29% deciduous coverage, with the majority being quaking aspen, bur oak, and paper birch.

History

The Brainerd and Northern Minnesota Railway laid this line north out of Brainerd in 1893 to reach the pine forests around Leech Lake. Red River oxcarts had already worn the Woods Trail past the village of Crow Wing at the south end, and George Barclay's 1873 trading post on the Pine River marked the way north. The rails reached Bemidji in December 1898. In 1900 the Northern Pacific folded the line into its new Minnesota and International Railway, a through route to International Falls. Logs and lumber were the first cargo, and Pine River still took daily carloads of western lumber in the line's last years. The Northern Pacific became part of Burlington Northern in 1970. In 1983 Burlington Northern decided to vacate the line, and the Pine River Chamber of Commerce asked the state to buy the whole corridor for a trail. The last train ran on August 15, 1985. The Legislature authorized the Paul Bunyan State Trail in 1988, and the first 50 miles from Brainerd to Hackensack opened in October 1992. The trail has since more than doubled in length, reaching Lake Bemidji State Park, and a six-mile extension reached Crow Wing State Park in 2012. The Rails-to-Trails Conservancy inducted it into its Hall of Fame in 2011. This segment holds the line's final push: the grade cut through Laporte in spring 1898, and the trail's last extension carried it around Lake Bemidji to the state park.

Trailheads

  • WalkerMILE 0Directions
  • Highway 371 TrailheadMILE 1.6Directions
  • Benedict Lake AccessMILE 5.2Directions
  • LaporteMILE 11.8Directions
  • GuthrieMILE 18Directions
  • NaryMILE 23Directions
  • BemidjiMILE 31.2Directions
  • LaviniaMILE 35.8Directions
  • Lake Bemidji State ParkMILE 38.1Directions

Connects To

Blue Ox Trail · Heartland State Trail · Mississippi River Trail

Managed By

Minnesota DNR

Further Reading

  • Wikipedia · Paul Bunyan State Trail
  • Minnesota Trails · Minnesota's Paul Bunyan State Trail
  • Abandoned Rails · The Brainerd and Northern Minnesota Railway
  • MNopedia · Paul Bunyan and Babe the Blue Ox statues, Bemidji
  • Bemidji Pioneer · Did You Know: Walkin' the bog
  • Wikipedia · Laporte, Minnesota
  • Lakes n Woods · Laporte Minnesota History
  • Midwest Weekends · Bicycling the Paul Bunyan Trail in northern Minnesota
  • Wikipedia · Minnesota and International Railway
  • Paul Bunyan Trail Association · Paul Bunyan Trail History
  • City of Pine River · Paul Bunyan Trail
  • Minnesota Trails · Minnesota's Crow Wing State Park
  • Paul Bunyan Scenic Byway · Pine River: Day Trip
  • Minnesota DNR · Heartland and Paul Bunyan State Trails map (Hackensack to Lake Bemidji State Park)
  • KAXE · DNR oversees salvage logging in Bemidji's storm-struck state lands
  • Midwest Weekends · Best bog walks in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan

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