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Illinois Prairie Path: Elgin Branch

Illinois Prairie Path: Elgin Branch, DuPage, Kane Counties, IL, 15.75 miles

Trail Facts

Hall of Fame
Inducted 2008 by Rails to Trails Conservancy
Length 16 mi
Elevation 706 to 787 ft
Grade 0.2% average
Shade cover 29%
Surface Crushed gravel

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Hiking · Birding · Horseback riding · Cross-country skiing · and more

About This Trail

The Elgin Branch leaves the Volunteer Park junction in Wheaton on a volunteer-built bridge over city streets and active rail lines, then heads northwest through Lincoln Marsh, past the Geneva Spur junction at County Farm Road and the 1890s Kline Creek Farm. It briefly overlaps the Great Western Trail near Prince Crossing Road, crosses the horse farms of Wayne, and runs through the wetlands of Pratt's Wayne Woods before ducking under Dunham and Stearns roads. It ends at Raymond Street in Elgin, where a tunnel under the railroad links it to the Fox River Trail. The surface is almost entirely crushed limestone, and it is the most tree-lined branch. Beyond Wheaton lie the Main Stem and the Aurora Branch.

RailTrailWx TIPS

Illinois Prairie Path: Elgin Branch

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • This is the shadiest branch of the path: trees line about half of it, so it stays cooler on summer afternoons than the Main Stem or the Aurora Branch and takes a little longer to dry after a soaking rain.
  • The corridor runs southeast to northwest, so a northwest wind, the usual one after a cold front passes, is a headwind all the way to Elgin and a tailwind coming home.
  • Grades are true rail grade, with the high ground near Wheaton and a gentle overall drop toward Elgin of under fifty feet; wind matters far more than hills here.
  • Pratt's Wayne Woods allows horseback riding and cross-country skiing on its trails, and the path itself lists both, so expect shared use in the preserve miles.
  • The tunnel under the tracks at Raymond Street is the low point of the ride and can hold water after heavy rain; the Fox River Trail is right on the other side.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The Elgin line opened on May 26, 1903, about nine months after the Aurora line.
  • Contractors bid more than $250,000 to bridge the streets and rail lines out of Wheaton; in 1982 and 1983 volunteers built it for $25,000, with high school students from the DuPage Area Vocational Education Association doing the welding.
  • Pratt's Wayne Woods, at 3,433 acres, is the largest forest preserve in DuPage County and is named for George Pratt, who sold his family's 250-acre Maple Spring Farm to the district in 1974 rather than to developers.
  • Sandhill cranes, Henslow's sparrows, least bitterns, and yellow-headed blackbirds nest in the grasslands and marshes of Pratt's Wayne Woods.
  • Mark Dunham's Oaklawn Farm in Wayne, founded in 1866, was one of the earliest Percheron draft horse breeding farms in the country, and the village still keeps miles of equestrian paths.
  • The Great Western Trail that joins this branch near Prince Crossing Road runs 12.7 miles of crushed stone east to Villa Park on the old Chicago Great Western corridor.
  • Raymond Street Forest Preserve at the Elgin end holds floodplain forest of big cottonwood, ash, and silver maple along Poplar Creek.
  • DuPage County numbers the Elgin Branch as County Highway 48.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the Illinois Prairie Path: Elgin Branch has about 101 to 140 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, e-biking, running, birding, biking, and walking, with May, September, and October the best months.

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Hourly comfort scores for the next 15 days of weather, tuned to your activity and your own thresholds.

Plan your visit to this trail. Get the best windows for a comfortable outing.

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Enjoy the Illinois Prairie Path: Elgin Branch!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the Illinois Prairie Path: Elgin Branch peaks October 24 to November 6, typically around October 30. The trail has 16% deciduous coverage, with the majority being bur oak, white oak, boxelder, black cherry, and black oak.

History

The Chicago, Aurora and Elgin ran its last passenger train at noon on July 3, 1957. The line had opened on August 25, 1902 as the Aurora, Elgin and Chicago, an electric interurban that drew power from a third rail. It carried commuters to the Loop, milk from Fox Valley farms, and some freight. Postwar expressway construction cut its direct route into downtown, and riders drifted away. Freight ended on June 10, 1959, and the Illinois Commerce Commission authorized full abandonment on July 6, 1961. On September 30, 1963 the Chicago Tribune printed a letter from Morton Arboretum naturalist May Theilgaard Watts asking for a footpath on the empty right of way. DuPage County bought the property that same year. Her supporters incorporated the Illinois Prairie Path in 1965, leased 27 miles from the county in 1966, and had the first trail signs up by 1967. In June 1971 the Interior Department named it a National Recreation Trail. A state lease in 1972 pushed the path across Kane County to the Fox River, and in 1979 it grew east through four Cook County towns. DuPage County took over maintenance in 1986. This segment follows the Elgin line opened on May 26, 1903. Its bridge out of Wheaton is the path's proudest volunteer project, built in 1982 and 1983 for a tenth of the contractor bids.

Trailheads

  • WheatonMILE 0Directions
  • Lincoln Marsh Natural AreaMILE 0.9Directions
  • Geneva Road and County Farm RoadMILE 2.6Directions
  • Prince Crossing RoadMILE 4.7Directions
  • WayneMILE 9.1Directions
  • Raymond StreetMILE 14.1Directions
  • ElginMILE 15.8Directions

Connects To

Illinois Prairie Path: Main Stem · Illinois Prairie Path: Aurora Branch · Illinois Prairie Path: Geneva Spur · Great Western Trail (DuPage County) · Fox River Trail

Managed By

DuPage County Division of Transportation

Further Reading

  • Illinois Prairie Path · About the Trail
  • Rails-to-Trails Conservancy (TrailLink) · Illinois Prairie Path
  • Illinois Prairie Path · History
  • National Recreation Trails · Illinois Prairie Path
  • Forest Preserve District of DuPage County · Pratt's Wayne Woods
  • Wikipedia · Great Western Trail (Illinois)
  • American-Rails.com · Chicago, Aurora and Elgin Railroad: The Roarin' Elgin
  • Wikipedia · Illinois Prairie Path
  • Wikipedia · Wayne, Illinois
  • Forest Preserve District of Kane County · Raymond Street Forest Preserve
  • Hiking Project · Illinois Prairie Path - Elgin Branch
  • Forest Preserve District of DuPage County · Kline Creek Farm
  • Wikipedia · Chicago Aurora and Elgin Railroad
  • Wheaton College Archives · From force of habit: The Chicago, Aurora and Elgin
  • Wikipedia · Wheaton station (Chicago Aurora and Elgin Railroad)
  • Rails-to-Trails Conservancy · How May T. Watts Inspired the Illinois Prairie Path and U.S. Rail-Trail Movement
  • Lombard Historical Society · May Watts' Prairie Path

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Illinois Prairie Path: Aurora Branch

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