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Ghost Town Trail: Main Line

Ghost Town Trail: Main Line, Cambria, Indiana Counties, PA, 32.28 miles

Trail Facts

Trail of the Year
Named 2020 by Pennsylvania DCNR
Length 32 mi
Elevation 988 to 2029 ft
Grade 0.6% average
Shade cover 59%
Surface Crushed gravel

Activities

E-biking · Biking · Walking · Running · Hiking · Birding · Cross-country skiing · and more

About This Trail

The Main Line of the Ghost Town Trail is the original Ebensburg and Black Lick Railroad grade, 32 miles of crushed limestone from Ebensburg west along Blacklick Creek to Saylor Park at Black Lick. It passes Nanty Glo, Twin Rocks, the Eliza Furnace at Vintondale, the Wehrum town site, Dilltown, the Buena Vista Furnace, and Heshbon. Westbound it drops about 1,000 feet on a steady rail grade, and eastward it is one long, gentle climb. The C and I Extension leaves this line at Vintondale and rejoins it at Ebensburg, and the Hoodlebug Trail continues from Saylor Park toward Indiana.

RailTrailWx TIPS

Ghost Town Trail: Main Line

Your comfort. Prognosticated.

  • Ebensburg sits about 1,000 feet above Saylor Park. Westbound is a steady downhill on a rail grade that never tops about 2 percent; eastbound from Black Lick is a long, steady climb the whole way.
  • That elevation span is a real temperature difference. Expect Ebensburg to run cooler than the Black Lick end, and dress for the high end when you start there.
  • The corridor runs east to west along Blacklick Creek, so a west wind is a headwind on the downhill run toward Saylor Park and a tailwind on the climb back to Ebensburg.
  • The trail is shaded for most of its length, with only short open stretches, so the surface stays cool on hot afternoons and tends to dry slowly after rain, particularly then the trail hugs an occasional north-facing slope.
  • For much of the way the trail actually follows the north side of the Blacklick Creek valley at the foot of a south-facing slope, so the walled sections may still catch midday sun.
  • The valley collects cold air overnight. Look for morning fog along the creek between Vintondale, Wehrum, and Dilltown, and expect it to lift as the sun clears the ridge.
  • Portions of the trail run through state game lands. Wear blaze orange in hunting season.
  • Cross-country skiing is a listed use on the Ghost Town Trail, so the crushed limestone grade is skiable when there is snow cover.
  • There is a tremendous amount of history along the trail: ghost towns, railroad relics, and industrial heritage. Slow down to take it all in.
  • The Ghost Town Trail is one of the few rail trails in the country that offers a closed loop. You can park at Vintondale, ride to Ebensburg, catch the C& I Extension, and wind up back in Vintondale.

-Cory

Trivia

  • The ghost town of Wehrum was founded as a non-union company town in 1901 by Judge A. V. Barker and Warren Delano, an uncle of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
  • At its height Wehrum had 250 houses, a bank, a jail, a hotel, a company store, a post office, a school, and two churches; today only street traces and foundations remain in the woods.
  • Bethlehem Mines closed the Wehrum mines without warning in 1929, and the last known residents left in 1934.
  • The Eliza Furnace at Vintondale is one of the best preserved hot blast iron furnaces in Pennsylvania and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
  • Vintondale's Vinton Colliery Company ran six mines, 152 coke ovens, and one of the first longwall mining operations in the United States.
  • During a 1922 strike, ACLU lawyer Arthur Garfield Hays spent 30 minutes in Vintondale's one-cell jail for trespassing on company property.
  • The reclamation park beside the trail at Vintondale pumps polluted creek water through six ponds shaped like Pennsylvania keystones, then through a seven acre wetland, before it returns to Blacklick Creek.
  • The park's Litmus Garden of a thousand trees was planted so the fall colors, from red black cherry and sweetgum to pale green black willow, track the water as it cleans.
  • Most of the ghost towns that give the trail its name sit on private property, and few remnants survive.
  • The Ghost Town Trail was named Pennsylvania's 2020 Trail of the Year and is a National Recreation Trail.

Climate

Excellent biking days per month, 2011-2025 climatology

In a typical year the Ghost Town Trail: Main Line has about 100 to 149 days of excellent weather for popular activities such as hiking, dog walking, e-biking, biking, running, walking, and birding, with May, September, and October the best months.

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Hourly comfort scores for the next 15 days of weather, tuned to your activity and your own thresholds.

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Enjoy the Ghost Town Trail: Main Line!

Peak Fall Color Climatology

Calendar of the typical peak fall color window along this trail

In half of past years, color along the Ghost Town Trail: Main Line peaks October 16 to 26, typically around October 20. The trail has 52% deciduous coverage, with the majority being red maple, northern red oak, black cherry, and chestnut oak.

History

Wehrum had 250 houses, a bank, a jail, and a hotel, and by 1934 the last of its people were gone. Iron came from this valley before coal. The Eliza Furnace at Vintondale went into blast in 1846 and made about 1,080 tons of iron a year with 90 men and boys and 45 mules. It shut down in 1849. Coal came with the rails. The Ebensburg and Black Lick Railroad laid its line down Blacklick Creek, and the Pennsylvania Railroad ran it as a branch hauling coal from Vintondale and Wehrum. By 1919 it served 23 mines around Colver, Revloc, and Nanty Glo. The mines closed one by one, and the closing of Mine 33 in 1994 ended the railroad. In 1991 the Kovalchick Salvage Company donated the first miles of the Ebensburg and Black Lick grade to Indiana County. The trail opened in 1994 between Dilltown and Nanty Glo. The C and I donated its Rexis Branch in 1993, and in 2005 another 20 miles carried the trail to Black Lick and Ebensburg. In 2026 the last two miles at Nanty Glo closed a 32-mile loop, the second longest rail trail loop in the United States. The Main Line is the Ebensburg and Black Lick grade itself, from Ebensburg down Blacklick Creek past the Eliza Furnace, the Wehrum town site, and Dilltown to Black Lick.

Trailheads

  • EbensburgMILE 0Directions
  • Ebensburg: Prave Street TrailheadMILE 0.6Directions
  • RevlocMILE 2.6Directions
  • Nanty GloMILE 7.9Directions
  • Twin RocksMILE 9.8Directions
  • Vintondale: Eliza FurnaceMILE 13.5Directions
  • WehrumMILE 15.9Directions
  • DilltownMILE 19.6Directions
  • HeshbonMILE 25.8Directions
  • Saylor ParkMILE 32.3Directions

Connects To

Ghost Town Trail: C & I Extension · Hoodlebug Trail

Managed By

Indiana County Parks & Trails

Further Reading

  • Pennsylvania DCNR · Ghost Town Trail
  • Indiana County Parks & Trails · Ghost Town Trail History
  • Cambria County Conservation & Recreation Authority · The Ghost Town Trail Loop is Complete!
  • WeConservePA · The Ghost Town Trail Loop is Complete in Cambria
  • American-Rails.com · Cambria and Indiana Railroad: Serving Indiana County, PA
  • Wikipedia · Cambria and Indiana Railroad
  • Wikipedia · Wehrum, Pennsylvania
  • Wikipedia · Vintondale, Pennsylvania
  • The Cultural Landscape Foundation · Vintondale Reclamation Park
  • Altoona Mirror · Ghost Town Trail extension completed
  • Wikipedia · Ghost Town Trail
  • Wikipedia · Ebensburg, Pennsylvania
  • Cambria County Conservation & Recreation Authority · The Ghost Town Trail

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